White-crested Elaenia
NameWhite-crested Elaenia
Common NameWhite-crested Elaenia
Scientific NameElaenia albiceps
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)22
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)15
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are olive-brown, contrasting with whitish underparts that may have a faint yellowish wash on the belly. It features two prominent whitish wing-bars and a distinctive, often concealed, white crown patch. A pale eye-ring is also present.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations vary by subspecies but often include a plaintive 'peee-weee' or a series of 'pip' notes. Some populations give a rising 'wee-chew' or 'wee-chew-chew' call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread in South America, breeding in the southern Andes and migrating north to various parts of the continent, including Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina. It can also be found in parts of Central America during migration.
Identifying FeaturesWhite crown patch (often concealed), Two prominent whitish wing-bars, Olive-brown upperparts, Whitish underparts with yellowish wash, Small, active flycatcher
Description
The White-crested Elaenia is a small, active flycatcher characterized by its olive-brown upperparts and whitish underparts. It often forages for insects and fruits in the mid-story of various woodland and scrub habitats, frequently flicking its tail.
