
Wattled Crane
NameWattled Crane
Common NameWattled Crane
Scientific NameBugeranus carunculatus
FamilyGruidae
Wingspan (cm)245
Length (cm)110
Weight (g)7100
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly grey on the body and wings, with black primary and secondary flight feathers. The head and upper neck are white, contrasting sharply with a black crown and a distinctive patch of bare, red facial skin adorned with prominent, pendulous red wattles below the eyes. The legs are long and dark grey.
Vocalization / CallWattled Cranes produce deep, resonant, booming calls that can travel long distances, often described as a 'gurgling' or 'honking' sound. They also engage in unison calls during courtship displays.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in sub-Saharan Africa, primarily in southern and eastern regions, with significant populations in countries like Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Ethiopia. They inhabit large, undisturbed wetlands and floodplains.
Identifying FeaturesLarge red wattles on the face, White head and upper neck with black crown, Grey body plumage, Long, dark grey legs, Tall stature
Description
The Wattled Crane is a large, stately crane species characterized by its tall stature and distinctive facial wattles. These birds are typically found foraging in wetlands and floodplains, often in pairs or small family groups, searching for aquatic vegetation and invertebrates.





