Wandering Albatross
NameWandering Albatross
Common NameWandering Albatross
Scientific NameDiomedea exulans
FamilyDiomedeidae
Wingspan (cm)310
Length (cm)120
Weight (g)8700
Plumage DetailsAdults are mostly white-bodied with black primary feathers and some black on the upperwing coverts, which diminishes with age. The underwings are white with a narrow black trailing edge. Juveniles are initially dark brown, gradually acquiring more white plumage over several years.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent at sea, but at breeding colonies, they produce a variety of grunts, gurgles, hisses, and bill-clapping sounds during courtship and territorial displays.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsopen ocean, pelagic, subantarctic islands (breeding)
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeCircumpolar in the Southern Ocean, ranging from the Antarctic ice edge north to approximately 30°S, breeding on remote subantarctic islands.
Identifying FeaturesImmense wingspan (largest flying bird), Mostly white plumage in adults, Large, pale pinkish bill with prominent nostril tubes, Long, narrow wings adapted for dynamic soaring, Dark primary feathers and some black on upperwing coverts
Description
The Wandering Albatross is one of the largest flying birds, renowned for its immense wingspan and ability to soar effortlessly over vast stretches of the open ocean. Adults are predominantly white with dark wingtips, spending most of their lives at sea, only returning to remote islands to breed.
