Velvet-purple Coronet
NameVelvet-purple Coronet
Common NameVelvet-purple Coronet
Scientific NameBoissonneaua jardini
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)17
Length (cm)11.5
Weight (g)9
Plumage DetailsMales have a velvet-black head, back, and upper breast. The lower breast and belly are a brilliant iridescent violet-purple, contrasting with iridescent blue-green flanks. The undertail coverts are white, and the tail is dark. Females are similar but may be slightly duller.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of high-pitched, sharp 'chip' or 'tsip' notes, often given while foraging or perched. They may also produce a series of rapid, squeaky calls.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to the western Andes mountain range, found in southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador.
Identifying FeaturesVelvet-black head and upperparts, Brilliant iridescent violet-purple breast, Iridescent blue-green flanks, White undertail coverts, Straight, black bill
Description
The Velvet-purple Coronet is a striking medium-sized hummingbird characterized by its iridescent plumage. It is typically found in humid montane forests, where it feeds on nectar from various flowering plants and occasionally small insects.
