Velvet-fronted Nuthatch
NameVelvet-fronted Nuthatch
Common NameVelvet-fronted Nuthatch
Scientific NameSitta frontalis
FamilySittidae
Wingspan (cm)19
Length (cm)12.5
Weight (g)12
Plumage DetailsMales have brilliant purplish-blue upperparts, a distinctive black mask extending from the beak through the eye, and a velvet-black forehead. The throat and breast are white, transitioning to buffy-grey on the flanks and belly. The beak is bright orange-red, and the eye is yellow with a black pupil.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a rapid, high-pitched 'sit-sit-sit' or 'chip-chip-chip' call, often described as a chattering or trilling sound. They also produce a softer 'tup' note.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across a wide range in South and Southeast Asia, from India and Sri Lanka eastward through Southeast Asia to Indonesia, including the Greater Sundas.
Identifying FeaturesVibrant purplish-blue plumage, Velvet-black forehead, Black eye-mask, Bright orange-red beak, Yellow eye, White throat and breast
Description
This small, striking nuthatch is known for its vibrant blue plumage and distinctive black mask. It typically forages on tree trunks and branches, often moving headfirst downwards, searching for insects and seeds. The bird in the image is a male, captured with its beak open, possibly vocalizing.
