Variable Sunbird
NameVariable Sunbird
Common NameVariable Sunbird
Scientific NameCinnyris venustus
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)11
Length (cm)10
Weight (g)8
Plumage DetailsMales display a striking iridescent metallic green crown and mantle, a violet-blue throat and upper breast, a narrow black breast band, and a bright yellow belly. The back and wings are dark. Females are duller, generally olive-brown above and yellowish below.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a rapid, high-pitched 'tsip-tsip-tsip' or 'chwit-chwit-chwit' song, often with a trilling quality, as well as various chirps and calls.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, ranging from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to Angola and northern South Africa.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Long, decurved black bill, Iridescent metallic green head and mantle (male), Iridescent violet-blue throat and upper breast (male), Bright yellow belly (male)
Description
A small, active sunbird, the male Variable Sunbird is characterized by its brilliant iridescent plumage. It is typically found flitting among flowers, feeding on nectar and small insects, often hovering like a hummingbird.
