Variable Oystercatcher
NameVariable Oystercatcher
Common NameVariable Oystercatcher
Scientific NameHaematopus unicolor
FamilyHaematopodidae
Wingspan (cm)80
Length (cm)48
Weight (g)625
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is entirely glossy black, contrasting sharply with the vibrant orange bill. The eyes are bright red with a prominent orange-red orbital ring, and the legs are a distinctive pinkish-red.
Vocalization / CallKnown for loud, piping calls, often given in flight or when alarmed. They also produce a sharp 'kleep' sound.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, found along its coastlines, including the North, South, and Stewart Islands, as well as some offshore islands.
Identifying FeaturesLong, bright orange bill, Pinkish-red legs, All-black plumage (black morph), Red eyes with orange-red orbital ring, Coastal habitat
Description
The Variable Oystercatcher is a medium-sized, robust shorebird endemic to New Zealand. It is characterized by its striking all-black plumage (as seen in this image), a long, bright orange bill, and pinkish-red legs. These birds are typically found foraging along rocky coastlines and sandy beaches for marine invertebrates.
