Tasmanian Nativehen
NameTasmanian Nativehen
Common NameTasmanian Nativehen
Scientific NameGallinula mortierii
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)47
Weight (g)1300
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is generally dark olive-brown to greyish-brown on the body, with a darker slate-grey head and neck. A prominent white stripe is visible on the flanks. The bill is bright yellow, topped with a large, fleshy red frontal shield that extends onto the forehead. The eyes are a vivid bright red.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a variety of loud, harsh calls, including a distinctive 'sawing' call, chattering, and clucking sounds. They are often most vocal at dawn and dusk.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland, forest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to Tasmania, Australia, and its surrounding small islands, where it is widespread and common.
Identifying FeaturesFlightless, Bright yellow bill with red frontal shield, Bright red eyes, Dark olive-brown body plumage, Large, strong legs and feet, White stripe on flanks
Description
The Tasmanian Nativehen is a large, flightless, ground-dwelling bird endemic to Tasmania. It is characterized by its robust body, strong legs, and a distinctive bright yellow bill and striking red eye. This species is often seen foraging in open grassy areas near water.
