Takahe
Image: Xavier Quantz (cc-by-nc)
NameTakahe
Common NameTakahe
Scientific NamePorphyrio hochstetteri
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)52.5
Length (cm)63
Weight (g)2500
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly iridescent dark blue on the head, neck, and underparts, transitioning to olive-green on the back and wings. The undertail coverts are white. It has a prominent, stout, bright red bill and a large red frontal shield extending onto the forehead. The legs and feet are also bright red.
Vocalization / CallTakahe vocalizations include a loud, resonant 'coo-eet' or 'clowp' call, often given as an alarm or contact call. They also produce soft grunts and chirps.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsalpine tussock grasslands, subalpine scrub, forest edges, wetlands
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, historically found across both main islands, now primarily restricted to Fiordland (Murchison Mountains) and several predator-free offshore islands (e.g., Tiritiri Matangi, Kapiti, Maud, Mana, Motutapu).
Identifying Featureslarge size, flightless, stout bright red bill, large red frontal shield, bright red legs and feet, iridescent blue, green, and purple plumage, white undertail patch
Description
The Takahe is a large, flightless rail endemic to New Zealand, known for its striking iridescent blue-green and purple plumage. It is a shy, ground-dwelling bird that primarily grazes on tussock grasses and other plants in alpine and subalpine environments.
