Sulawesi Lilac Kingfisher
NameSulawesi Lilac Kingfisher
Common NameSulawesi Lilac Kingfisher
Scientific NameCittura cyanotis
FamilyAlcedinidae
Wingspan (cm)40
Length (cm)28
Weight (g)110
Plumage DetailsThe Sulawesi Lilac Kingfisher has a bright rufous crown and nape, contrasted by a broad black mask extending from the bill through the eye to the sides of the neck. Its throat and belly are white, while the back and wings are brownish-olive with varying amounts of blue or lilac, particularly on the wing coverts. The bill is a vibrant red, and it has a red orbital ring.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations typically consist of a series of short, sharp, and repeated calls, often described as 'kek-kek-kek' or 'ki-ki-ki' notes.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the island of Sulawesi and several smaller adjacent islands in Indonesia, including Lembeh, Muna, and Buton.
Identifying FeaturesLarge red bill, Rufous crown, Black eye mask, White throat and belly, Forest habitat, Endemic to Sulawesi
Description
This striking kingfisher is characterized by its large red bill, rufous head, and a prominent black mask across its eyes. It is a shy, forest-dwelling bird, typically found in the understory of lowland and hill forests where it hunts for insects and small vertebrates.
