Stripe-headed Sparrow
NameStripe-headed Sparrow
Common NameStripe-headed Sparrow
Scientific NameAimophila ruficauda
FamilyPasserellidae
Wingspan (cm)21.5
Length (cm)16.5
Weight (g)25
Plumage DetailsThe head features a broad white supercilium, a black lateral crown stripe, and a white malar stripe bordered by a black submoustachial stripe. The back is rufous-brown with dark streaking, and the underparts are gray, becoming buffy on the flanks and vent. A distinctive rufous patch is visible on the shoulder (lesser and median coverts).
Vocalization / CallThe song is a series of clear, whistled notes, often described as 'sweet-sweet-sweet-chew-chew-chew'. Calls include a sharp 'chip' or 'tsip'.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in Central America, ranging from southern Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas) south through Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, to northwestern Costa Rica.
Identifying FeaturesBold black and white striped head pattern, Rufous back and shoulder patch, Gray breast and belly, Conical bill
Description
This medium-sized sparrow is characterized by its striking head pattern of black and white stripes. It typically forages on the ground or in low, dense vegetation, often in pairs or small groups.
