Sri Lanka Frogmouth
NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Common NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Scientific NameBatrachostomus moniliger
FamilyPodargidae
Wingspan (cm)32.5
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsMales are typically greyish-brown with fine black vermiculations and white spots, while females are rufous-brown with similar patterns but often more prominent white spots on the underparts. Both sexes exhibit excellent cryptic coloration, resembling tree bark or dead leaves, with bristly feathers around the bill.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a soft, low, mournful 'hoo-hoo-hoo' or a series of soft, purring trills and croaks, often given at dusk or dawn.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatssubtropical/tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical/tropical moist montane forest, dense undergrowth
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Western Ghats of southern India and Sri Lanka.
Identifying Featurescryptic plumage for camouflage, large, broad, flattened bill with bristles, large yellow eyes, nocturnal habits, stocky body with short legs
Description
The Sri Lanka Frogmouth is a nocturnal bird renowned for its exceptional camouflage, blending seamlessly with tree bark or dead leaves during the day. It possesses a large, broad bill and often perches motionless, resembling a broken branch, making it incredibly difficult to spot.
