Spotted Kestrel
NameSpotted Kestrel
Common NameCommon Kestrel
Scientific NameFalco tinnunculus
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)73.5
Length (cm)35.5
Weight (g)200
Plumage DetailsFemales and juveniles are predominantly rufous-brown with heavy black barring on the back, wings, and tail. The tail has multiple dark bars and a broad black subterminal band. Males have a grey head and tail, with a rufous back spotted with black.
Vocalization / CallA sharp, rapid series of 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'klee-klee-klee' notes, often given when alarmed or around the nest site.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Europe, Asia, and Africa, inhabiting a broad range of open and semi-open habitats.
Identifying Featureshovering flight, rufous-brown plumage with dark barring (females/juveniles), grey head and tail (males), dark eye, yellow cere and feet, long tail
Description
The Common Kestrel is a small, elegant falcon renowned for its distinctive hovering flight while hunting. Females and juveniles display rufous-brown plumage with prominent dark barring, while males have a grey head and tail.
