Southern Yellowthroat
NameSouthern Yellowthroat
Common NameSouthern Yellowthroat
Scientific NameGeothlypis trichas
FamilyParulidae
Wingspan (cm)17
Length (cm)12
Weight (g)11.5
Plumage DetailsMales feature a striking black mask across the face, bordered by a white or grayish band above, contrasting with bright yellow throat and breast. The upperparts are olive-green. Females lack the black mask and are duller overall, with olive-brown upperparts and yellowish underparts.
Vocalization / CallThe song is a distinctive, rapid 'witchety-witchety-witchety' or 'wich-a-wich-a-wich'. Calls include a sharp 'chip' or 'chick'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland, forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across North America, breeding throughout much of Canada and the United States. They winter in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.
Identifying FeaturesBlack mask (male), Bright yellow throat and breast, Olive-green back, Distinctive 'witchety' song, Prefers dense, low vegetation
Description
This small, active warbler is easily recognized by the male's distinctive black mask and bright yellow underparts. They are often found skulking in dense, low vegetation, where they forage for insects.
