Solitary Snipe
NameSolitary Snipe
Common NameSolitary Snipe
Scientific NameGallinago solitaria
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)42
Length (cm)30
Weight (g)175
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are heavily mottled dark brown and black with prominent buffy streaks on the back. The head features dark brown and buffy stripes, including a distinct supercilium. Underparts are paler, often whitish with some streaking on the flanks.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent outside the breeding season. Breeding calls include a harsh 'kek-kek-kek' and a distinctive 'drumming' sound produced by modified tail feathers during display flights.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in mountainous regions of eastern Asia, including the Himalayas, Tibet, parts of China, Mongolia, and Russia. It winters at lower altitudes or further south within its breeding range.
Identifying FeaturesVery long, straight bill, Cryptic mottled brown and black plumage, Prominent buffy streaks on back, Distinct head stripes (supercilium), Stocky body shape
Description
The Solitary Snipe is a medium-sized, stocky wader characterized by its very long, straight bill and cryptic plumage. It typically forages by probing in mud or shallow water in high-altitude wetlands.
