Socotra Sparrow
NameSocotra Sparrow
Common NameSocotra Sparrow
Scientific NamePasser insularis
FamilyPasseridae
Wingspan (cm)22
Length (cm)13.5
Weight (g)25
Plumage DetailsMales have a distinctive reddish-brown crown, a black mask extending from the bill through the eye, and a white patch on the cheek. The back is streaked brown, underparts are grey, and wings show rufous patches with two white wingbars. Females are duller with less distinct head markings.
Vocalization / CallTypical sparrow-like chirps and chattering calls, often described as a series of 'chip' or 'cheer' notes.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, coastal, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Socotra Archipelago, Yemen, including the main island of Socotra and smaller islands like Abd al Kuri, Samhah, and Darsa.
Identifying Featuresreddish-brown crown, black mask, white cheek patch, rufous wing patches, grey underparts, endemic to Socotra
Description
The Socotra Sparrow is a small, robust sparrow endemic to the Socotra Archipelago. Males are distinguished by a reddish-brown crown and a prominent black mask, while females are duller. They are typically found foraging on the ground or perching on rocks and shrubs.
