Snowy Owl
Image: Riley (cc-by-nc)
NameSnowy Owl
Common NameSnowy Owl
Scientific NameBubo scandiacus
FamilyStrigidae
Wingspan (cm)137
Length (cm)63.5
Weight (g)1800
Plumage DetailsAdult males are almost pure white, while females and young birds have varying amounts of dark barring on their white plumage. Their eyes are bright yellow, and their feet are heavily feathered, providing insulation.
Vocalization / CallTypically silent, but can produce a deep, resonant hoot, 'hoo-hoo-hoo,' especially during breeding season. Also makes harsh alarm calls, hisses, and clacking sounds.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsarctic tundra, open fields, coastal dunes
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeCircumpolar Arctic, breeding in the tundra of North America, Europe, and Asia. During winter, they may irrupt south into southern Canada, the northern United States, and parts of Eurasia.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Predominantly white plumage, Bright yellow eyes, Round head without ear tufts, Heavily feathered feet
Description
The Snowy Owl is a large, distinctive white owl native to the Arctic regions. It is well-adapted to cold environments, often hunting during the day, especially in summer, and preying primarily on small mammals like lemmings. Its striking white plumage provides excellent camouflage in snowy landscapes.
