Shore Plover
NameShore Plover
Common NameShore Plover
Scientific NameThinornis novaeseelandiae
FamilyCharadriidae
Wingspan (cm)27
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a prominent black face mask, a broad white forehead band, and a black crown. Their upperparts are dark brown, contrasting with pure white underparts. The bill is bright orange with a black tip, and the legs are orange. Females are similar but with duller, less extensive black on the face.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are typically soft, high-pitched 'peep' or 'chip' calls, often given in flight or as an alarm call.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statuscritically-endangered
Geographic RangeHistorically found on the main islands of New Zealand, the Shore Plover's range is now severely restricted to a few predator-free offshore islands, primarily within the Chatham Islands archipelago.
Identifying FeaturesBlack face mask (more prominent in males), White forehead band, Orange bill with black tip, Orange legs, Dark brown upperparts, Pure white underparts, Small, stocky plover shape
Description
The Shore Plover is a small, stocky plover endemic to New Zealand, characterized by its distinctive black and white head markings. It primarily inhabits rocky shorelines and intertidal zones, foraging for small invertebrates. This species is critically endangered, with its population restricted to a few predator-free offshore islands.
