Secretarybird
NameSecretarybird
Common NameSecretarybird
Scientific NameSagittarius serpentarius
FamilySagittariidae
Wingspan (cm)200
Length (cm)130
Weight (g)3800
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly grey, with black flight feathers and black feathers on the thighs. The underparts are white, and it has a distinctive crest of long black feathers on the back of its head. The face is bare and typically orange-red.
Vocalization / CallSecretarybirds are generally silent, but can produce deep, guttural croaks or grunts, especially during breeding displays or when disturbed.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatssavanna, grassland, shrubland
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeFound throughout sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Mauritania east to Somalia, and south to South Africa.
Identifying FeaturesVery long, crane-like legs, Distinctive crest of black feathers on the nape, Bare orange-red facial skin, Grey body with black flight feathers and thighs, Terrestrial hunting behavior
Description
The Secretarybird is a large, terrestrial bird of prey native to Africa, known for its long, crane-like legs and distinctive crest of black feathers. It primarily hunts on foot, striking prey with its powerful legs and feet. This species is unique among raptors for its largely terrestrial lifestyle.
