Sclater's Monal
NameSclater's Monal
Common NameSclater's Monal
Scientific NameLophophorus sclateri
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)75
Length (cm)69
Weight (g)3000
Plumage DetailsMales display spectacular iridescent dark blue-green on the head, neck, and upperparts, with a coppery-bronze mantle and a prominent white lower back and rump. They have black underparts, a bare blue facial patch, and a dense, curly blue crest. Females are duller, with mottled brown plumage, a paler throat, and streaked underparts, possessing a smaller crest.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include loud, clear, far-carrying whistling calls, often described as a series of distinct notes or crowing sounds.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in the Eastern Himalayas, specifically in northeastern India (Arunachal Pradesh), northern Myanmar, southeastern Tibet, and southwestern China.
Identifying Featuresiridescent plumage (male), prominent blue crest (male), white undertail coverts (male), large size, ground-dwelling
Description
The Sclater's Monal is a large, striking pheasant known for the male's brilliant iridescent plumage and distinctive blue crest. These shy, ground-dwelling birds inhabit high-altitude forests, foraging for a variety of plant matter and invertebrates.
