Scintillant Hummingbird
NameScintillant Hummingbird
Common NameScintillant Hummingbird
Scientific NameSelasphorus scintilla
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)10.5
Length (cm)7.5
Weight (g)2.2
Plumage DetailsMales have an iridescent green crown, a brilliant rufous-orange gorget, a distinct white band across the chest, and rufous flanks and undertail coverts. The back is bronzy-green, and the tail is rufous with a dark tip. Females are duller, lacking the bright gorget, with a green back, white underparts, and rufous flanks and tail.
Vocalization / CallTypically gives high-pitched, thin 'tchip' or 'tsip' notes, often in a rapid series. Also produces a distinct buzzing sound with its wings during flight.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama, typically found at elevations between 1,200 and 2,500 meters.
Identifying FeaturesExtremely small size, Male's iridescent rufous-orange gorget, White chest band, Rufous flanks and tail, Rapid, buzzing flight
Description
The Scintillant Hummingbird is one of the smallest hummingbird species, known for its rapid, buzzing flight and iridescent plumage. Males display a brilliant fiery-orange gorget, contrasting with a white chest band, as they dart among flowers for nectar.
