Scarlet Tanager
NameScarlet Tanager
Common NameScarlet Tanager
Scientific NamePiranga olivacea
FamilyCardinalidae
Wingspan (cm)27
Length (cm)17
Weight (g)31.5
Plumage DetailsBreeding males are unmistakable with their vibrant scarlet red body and jet-black wings and tail. Females and non-breeding males are yellowish-green with dusky wings and tails, often showing a brighter yellow on the underparts.
Vocalization / CallThe song is a series of short, burry phrases, often compared to a 'hoarse robin' or 'robin singing with a sore throat'. Their most distinctive call is a sharp, emphatic 'chip-churr' or 'chip-burr'.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, woodland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across eastern North America, from southern Canada south to the southeastern United States. Winters in northwestern South America, primarily in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Identifying FeaturesBrilliant scarlet red body with black wings and tail (breeding male), Yellowish-green plumage with dusky wings (female/non-breeding male), Thick, conical bill, Distinctive 'chip-churr' call, Prefers high forest canopy
Description
The male Scarlet Tanager is a striking songbird, brilliant scarlet red with contrasting jet-black wings and tail during the breeding season. These birds are typically found high in the canopy of mature deciduous forests, where they forage for insects and fruits.
