Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird
NameSapphire-bellied Hummingbird
Common NameSapphire-bellied Hummingbird
Scientific NameLepidopyga lilliae
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)11
Length (cm)9
Weight (g)3.7
Plumage DetailsMales have iridescent green upperparts, a dark head, and a glittering sapphire-blue belly. The undertail coverts are white, and the tail is dark and slightly forked. Females are duller with less extensive blue on the belly.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of high-pitched 'tsip' or 'tseep' notes, often given while foraging or in flight.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, forest
Conservation Statuscritically-endangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to a very restricted area on the Caribbean coast of northern Colombia, primarily associated with mangrove forests and coastal scrub around the Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent sapphire-blue belly, Glittering green upperparts, Dark head, Straight black bill, Small size
Description
This small hummingbird is characterized by its brilliant iridescent green upperparts and a striking sapphire-blue belly. It is known for its rapid, agile flight and ability to hover while feeding on nectar.
