Rufous Spinetail
NameRufous Spinetail
Common NameRufous Spinetail
Scientific NameSynallaxis unirufa
FamilyFurnariidae
Wingspan (cm)21
Length (cm)17.5
Weight (g)17.5
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is uniformly rufous (reddish-brown) across the body, wings, and tail. There is a subtle darker area around the lores and eyes, contrasting slightly with the otherwise bright rufous coloration.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a rapid series of sharp, chattering notes, often described as 'chut-chut-chut' or a quick 'tew-tew-tew-tew' call.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the humid montane forests of the Andes, ranging from Colombia through Ecuador to northern Peru.
Identifying FeaturesEntirely rufous plumage, Long, graduated tail, Small size, Darker lores/face
Description
This small, entirely rufous bird is characterized by its long, graduated tail. It typically forages actively in the dense undergrowth of humid montane forests, often in pairs.
