Rufous Scrubbird
NameRufous Scrubbird
Common NameRufous Scrubbird
Scientific NameAtrichornis rufescens
FamilyAtrichornithidae
Wingspan (cm)22
Length (cm)18.5
Weight (g)30
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are rufous-brown, finely barred, with a paler, buffy-white throat and belly. The breast and flanks are typically streaked or barred with darker brown, and it has a relatively long, graduated tail.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its extremely loud, varied, and ventriloquial calls, including a powerful, far-carrying song and mimicry of other bird species. It also produces harsh alarm notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to a few isolated populations in the wet sclerophyll and rainforests of northeastern New South Wales and southeastern Queensland, Australia.
Identifying FeaturesSmall, dull rufous-brown plumage, Long, graduated tail, Secretive, terrestrial habits in dense undergrowth, Extremely loud and varied vocalizations, Absence of a hind toe claw (a unique family feature)
Description
The Rufous Scrubbird is a small, highly secretive terrestrial bird known for its powerful and ventriloquial song. It inhabits dense rainforest undergrowth, where it forages for invertebrates, often remaining hidden from view.
