Rufous Fieldwren
NameRufous Fieldwren
Common NameRufous Fieldwren
Scientific NameCalamanthus campestris
FamilyAcanthizidae
Wingspan (cm)20
Length (cm)13
Weight (g)13.5
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are rufous-brown, heavily streaked with dark brown. The underparts are whitish to buff, also prominently streaked with dark brown, particularly on the breast and flanks. It has a rufous wash on the crown and face, accented by a pale supercilium, and a dark brown tail with white tips on the outer feathers.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a loud, clear, and musical song, often described as a series of whistles or trills, which can sometimes incorporate mimicry. It also produces harsh alarm calls when disturbed.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, desert, forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to southern Australia, inhabiting arid and semi-arid regions across parts of Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, and New South Wales.
Identifying FeaturesRufous-brown streaked plumage, Pale supercilium, Heavy dark streaking on underparts, Short tail with white tips on outer feathers, Ground-dwelling behavior, Loud, musical song
Description
The Rufous Fieldwren is a small, secretive passerine endemic to southern Australia, typically found foraging on the ground or in low vegetation. It is characterized by its heavily streaked rufous-brown plumage and a distinctive, loud musical song. This species is often difficult to observe due to its shy nature and preference for dense undergrowth.
