Rufous-crowned Sparrow
NameRufous-crowned Sparrow
Common NameRufous-crowned Sparrow
Scientific NameAimophila ruficeps
FamilyPasserellidae
Wingspan (cm)21.5
Length (cm)14
Weight (g)20
Plumage DetailsAdults have a prominent rufous (reddish-brown) crown, a gray face with a dark malar stripe (whisker mark), and a plain gray breast. The back is streaked brown, and the flanks are buffy. The bill is conical and gray.
Vocalization / CallIts song is a series of clear, sweet whistles, often accelerating and rising in pitch, sometimes described as 'sweet-sweet-sweet-chew-chew-chew'. Calls include a sharp 'chip' or 'tseet'.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, mountain, desert
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the southwestern United States and throughout much of Mexico, typically inhabiting dry, rocky hillsides, chaparral, and open woodlands with dense undergrowth.
Identifying FeaturesRufous crown, Gray face, Dark malar stripe, Unstreaked gray breast, Streaked brown back
Description
This small sparrow is characterized by its distinctive rufous crown and gray face. It typically forages on the ground, often in dry, brushy habitats, where it can be quite secretive.
