Rufous Crab Hawk
NameRufous Crab Hawk
Common NameRufous Crab Hawk
Scientific NameButeogallus aequinoctialis
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)100
Length (cm)45
Weight (g)750
Plumage DetailsAdults have a dark sooty-brown to blackish body plumage, contrasting sharply with bright rufous (reddish-brown) primary feathers visible on the wings. The tail is black with a single broad white band. The cere and legs are a distinctive bright yellow.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a series of high-pitched, clear whistles, often described as 'whee-whee-whee' or 'keee-keee-keee', sometimes given in a rapid sequence.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, wetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of Central and South America, from Nicaragua south to southeastern Brazil, primarily inhabiting mangrove forests and estuaries.
Identifying FeaturesDark sooty-brown body plumage, Prominent rufous primary feathers, Bright yellow cere and legs, Single broad white tail band, Preference for mangrove habitats
Description
The Rufous Crab Hawk is a medium-sized raptor characterized by its dark plumage and striking rufous primary feathers. It is typically found perched in mangrove trees, actively hunting for crustaceans and small fish in coastal wetlands.
