Rufous-cheeked Nightjar
NameRufous-cheeked Nightjar
Common NameRufous-cheeked Nightjar
Scientific NameCaprimulgus rufigena
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)52
Length (cm)24
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is cryptically mottled with shades of grey, brown, black, and buff, providing excellent camouflage. Key features include prominent rufous patches on the cheeks and ear-coverts, a white patch on the throat, and often white spots on the wings (more pronounced in males).
Vocalization / CallIts vocalization is a distinctive, repetitive, high-pitched 'churr' or 'churring' sound, often given from the ground or a low perch.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in southern Africa, including South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe. It is an intra-African migrant, moving north to central and eastern Africa (e.g., Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Kenya) during the non-breeding season.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled plumage, Rufous cheeks/ear-coverts, Large dark eyes, Short bill with wide gape, Nocturnal/crepuscular activity, Often rests on the ground
Description
This medium-sized nightjar is known for its superb camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with the ground or tree bark during the day. It is a nocturnal insectivore, actively hunting flying insects at dusk and dawn.
