Rufous-and-white Wren
NameRufous-and-white Wren
Common NameRufous-and-white Wren
Scientific NameThryophilus rufalbus
FamilyTroglodytidae
Wingspan (cm)16.5
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)20
Plumage DetailsUpperparts, including the crown, back, and wings, are rufous-brown. The underparts are pure white from the throat to the belly. The flanks and undertail coverts are barred with black and rufous. The head features a prominent white supercilium above a dark eye-line, with dark streaking on the ear coverts and sides of the neck. The tail is rufous-brown with fine dark barring.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its loud, clear, and musical song, often a series of rich, whistled phrases that can be repeated. Calls include sharp 'chip' notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in Central America and northern South America, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama) to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.
Identifying FeaturesRufous upperparts, Pure white underparts, Prominent white supercilium, Dark streaking on face and neck, Barred flanks and undertail coverts
Description
This medium-sized wren is characterized by its striking rufous upperparts contrasting with pure white underparts. It is an active bird, typically found foraging for insects in dense undergrowth and known for its loud, musical song.
