Redpoll
NameRedpoll
Common NameCommon Redpoll
Scientific NameAcanthis flammea
FamilyFringillidae
Wingspan (cm)20
Length (cm)13
Weight (g)14
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are streaky brown, while underparts are white with brown streaking on the flanks. Both sexes feature a bright red forehead patch and a small black chin patch. Males typically display a pinkish wash on the breast and rump, which is less prominent or absent in females. They also have two noticeable white wing bars.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a distinctive, rapid, chattering 'jit-jit-jit' or 'che-che-che' call, frequently given in flight. They also produce a longer, trilling 'sweeeet' note.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsforest, tundra
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across the Arctic and subarctic regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. During winter, they migrate south into temperate zones, often in irruptive movements.
Identifying FeaturesRed crown patch, Small black chin patch, Streaky brown and white plumage, Small yellow conical bill, Pinkish breast in males
Description
The Common Redpoll is a small, streaky finch characterized by a distinctive red patch on its crown. These social birds are often seen in large, active flocks, foraging for seeds in northern forests and tundra environments.
