Red-throated Wryneck
NameRed-throated Wryneck
Common NameRed-throated Wryneck
Scientific NameJynx ruficollis
FamilyPicidae
Wingspan (cm)26
Length (cm)18.5
Weight (g)45
Plumage DetailsThe upperparts are mottled brown, grey, and black, providing excellent camouflage. The underparts are paler, whitish with fine dark barring. A prominent rufous (reddish-brown) band covers the throat and upper breast, and the head is greyish with fine streaking.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations consist of a series of high-pitched, nasal, and somewhat mournful "quee-quee-quee" or "kwee-kwee-kwee" calls, often repeated.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across sub-Saharan Africa, from West Africa eastward to East Africa and south into parts of Southern Africa.
Identifying FeaturesRufous throat patch, Cryptic mottled brown and grey plumage, Slender bill, Upright perching posture, Head-twisting ability (wryneck behavior)
Description
This small, cryptically patterned bird is known for its distinctive rufous throat and its ability to twist its head almost 180 degrees. Unlike most woodpeckers, it primarily forages on the ground for ants, using its long, sticky tongue.
