Red-throated Crag-Martin
NameRed-throated Crag-Martin
Common NameRed-throated Crag-Martin
Scientific NamePtyonoprogne rufigula
FamilyHirundinidae
Wingspan (cm)28
Length (cm)13
Weight (g)12.5
Plumage DetailsThis species has dull brown upperparts and paler, buffy-brown underparts. Its most distinctive feature is the rufous or reddish-buff throat and upper breast. The tail is square-ended with small white spots on the inner webs of the outer tail feathers, visible during flight.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations typically consist of soft, twittering or chattering calls, often given while in flight or when perched. It may also emit a short, sharp 'chip' note.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsmountain, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThe Red-throated Crag-Martin is widely distributed across sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Mauritania in the west, east to Ethiopia, and south through much of eastern and southern Africa to Angola and South Africa.
Identifying FeaturesRufous/reddish-buff throat and upper breast, Dull brown upperparts and buffy-brown underparts, Square tail with small white spots on outer tail feathers (visible in flight), Agile, erratic flight pattern, Prefers rocky cliffs, gorges, and sometimes urban structures
Description
The Red-throated Crag-Martin is a small, agile swallow-like bird found in rocky habitats across sub-Saharan Africa. It is known for its swift, erratic flight as it forages for insects in the air, often near cliffs, gorges, or human structures.
