Red Spurfowl
NameRed Spurfowl
Common NameRed Spurfowl
Scientific NameGalloperdix spadicea
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)50
Length (cm)34.5
Weight (g)360
Plumage DetailsMales have rufous-chestnut plumage finely barred with black, a grey head, and a prominent black crest. Females are duller, more mottled brown and black, with a less prominent crest. Both sexes have striking red facial skin and legs, with males typically having multiple spurs on their legs.
Vocalization / CallA loud, repeated series of 'kek-kek-kek' or 'chick-chick-chick' calls, often heard at dawn and dusk. They also produce a rapid, cackling alarm call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to peninsular India, found in states such as Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
Identifying Featuresblack crest, red facial skin, mottled brown and rufous plumage, red legs with spurs (especially males), ground-dwelling habit
Description
A medium-sized, ground-dwelling game bird endemic to India. It is characterized by its mottled brown and rufous plumage, a distinctive black crest, and red facial skin. These birds are typically shy and forage on the forest floor.
