Purple-throated Sunbird
NamePurple-throated Sunbird
Common NamePurple-throated Sunbird
Scientific NameLeptocoma sperata
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)16
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)6.5
Plumage DetailsMales have an iridescent metallic green crown and upper mantle, blackish lores and ear-coverts, and a brilliant iridescent violet-purple throat and upper breast. This is separated from the bright red lower breast and belly by a narrow black band. Wings and tail are dark.
Vocalization / CallTypically a rapid series of high-pitched, metallic 'chip' or 'tchip' notes, often delivered quickly and excitedly.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Indonesia, and parts of Thailand.
Identifying Featuresiridescent purple throat (male), bright red breast (male), long, decurved black bill, small size, metallic green crown (male)
Description
A small, vibrant sunbird characterized by its long, decurved bill. Males display striking iridescent plumage, including a purple throat and red breast, while females are duller. They are active foragers, primarily feeding on nectar and insects.
