Purple-throated Sunangel
NamePurple-throated Sunangel
Common NamePurple-throated Sunangel
Scientific NameHeliangelus viola
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)11.5
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)5
Plumage DetailsMales display a brilliant iridescent purple gorget (throat patch), a glittering green crown, and iridescent green upperparts and flanks. The tail is dark. Females are similar but have a duller or less extensive gorget, sometimes appearing as purple spots or streaks.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations consist of soft, high-pitched chips or squeaks, often given while foraging or perching.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the humid montane forests and cloud forests of the Andes in northern Peru and southern Ecuador.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent purple throat (male), Glittering green crown and body, Small size, Characteristic hovering flight
Description
This small, iridescent hummingbird is characterized by the male's striking purple throat and glittering green plumage. It typically forages for nectar and small insects, often found perching quietly in its montane forest habitat.
