Purple-throated Euphonia
NamePurple-throated Euphonia
Common NamePurple-throated Euphonia
Scientific NameEuphonia chlorotica
FamilyFringillidae
Wingspan (cm)17
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)10.5
Plumage DetailsMale has iridescent dark blue-black on the back, wings, tail, and throat, contrasting with a bright yellow crown and bright yellow underparts. The 'purple' in the common name refers to a subtle purplish sheen on the throat, which can be difficult to see. Females are duller, mostly olive-green with a grayish belly.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of soft, high-pitched whistles, trills, and chattering notes. Their song is often described as sweet and tinkling.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across South America, ranging from northern Colombia and Venezuela, through the Guianas, Brazil, eastern Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Male's bright yellow crown, Iridescent dark blue-black upperparts (male), Bright yellow underparts (male), Short, conical bill
Description
This small, stocky finch is known for the male's striking plumage. Males feature iridescent dark blue-black upperparts, a bright yellow crown, and vibrant yellow underparts. They are typically found foraging for fruits in the canopy of forests.
