Puerto Rican Nightjar
NamePuerto Rican Nightjar
Common NamePuerto Rican Nightjar
Scientific NameAntrostomus noctitherus
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)46.5
Length (cm)23.5
Weight (g)42.5
Plumage DetailsIntricately mottled plumage of browns, grays, blacks, and buffs, providing excellent camouflage against leaf litter and bark. Males typically show white patches on the outer tail feathers and a white throat band, while females have buffier markings.
Vocalization / CallA distinctive, repetitive, and loud call often described as a 'whipp-whipp-whipp-will' or 'kwa-kwa-kwa-kwa-kwa', typically given at dusk and dawn.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to the dry limestone forests of southwestern Puerto Rico, primarily found in Guánica State Forest and other protected areas.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled brown and gray plumage, Large dark eyes, Small bill with prominent rictal bristles, Nocturnal activity, Distinctive repetitive call, Endemic to Puerto Rico
Description
The Puerto Rican Nightjar is a medium-sized, nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, blending seamlessly with its forest habitat. It has a flattened head, large eyes, and a small bill with prominent rictal bristles, adapted for catching insects in flight.
