Plain-pouched Hornbill
NamePlain-pouched Hornbill
Common NamePlain-pouched Hornbill
Scientific NameRhyticeros subruficollis
FamilyBucerotidae
Wingspan (cm)96
Length (cm)62
Weight (g)1750
Plumage DetailsMales have a rufous crown and nape, white cheeks and hindneck, a bright plain yellow gular pouch, dark brown to black body plumage, and a creamy-white tail. The large bill is pale yellow with a reddish base, topped by a ridged casque striped with black and white. Females are entirely black-bodied, including the head and neck, but also possess a pale gular pouch and a creamy-white tail.
Vocalization / CallKnown for loud, far-carrying cackling or laughing calls, often described as 'kak-kak-kak'.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in Southeast Asia, including Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Sumatra (Indonesia).
Identifying FeaturesLarge size with prominent casque, Male: Rufous head/nape, plain yellow gular pouch, Female: All black head/body, pale gular pouch, Creamy-white tail, Ridged, striped casque on bill
Description
The Plain-pouched Hornbill is a large, striking hornbill species characterized by its dark body, pale tail, and prominent casque. Males display a rufous head and neck with a distinctive plain yellow gular pouch, while females are entirely black-bodied. They are primarily frugivorous, inhabiting tropical forests where they nest in tree cavities.
