Plain-crested Elaenia
NamePlain-crested Elaenia
Common NamePlain-crested Elaenia
Scientific NameElaenia cristata
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)19.5
Length (cm)14.5
Weight (g)17.5
Plumage DetailsThis species has dull greyish-olive upperparts, a prominent dark crest, and a pale supercilium. Its underparts are whitish, often with a faint yellowish wash on the belly, and it displays two conspicuous white wing bars.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a distinctive song, often described as a 'wee-tee-tee' or 'peet-peet-peet', and a simple 'peep' or 'pip' call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread in South America, found east of the Andes from Colombia and Venezuela south through Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina, and across much of Brazil.
Identifying Featuresprominent dark crest, greyish-olive upperparts, two distinct white wing bars, small size
Description
The Plain-crested Elaenia is a small, drab flycatcher characterized by its distinctive, often raised, crest. It typically perches upright on branches in open woodlands and savannas, actively foraging for insects and fruits.
