Pel's Fishing-Owl
NamePel's Fishing-Owl
Common NamePel's Fishing-Owl
Scientific NameScotopelia peli
FamilyStrigidae
Wingspan (cm)155
Length (cm)57
Weight (g)2200
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly rufous-brown to orange-brown, heavily marked with dark brown or black streaks and bars across the body, particularly dense on the underparts. The head and neck are typically a more uniform rufous. It has large, dark brown eyes and lacks prominent ear tufts.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a deep, booming hoot, often described as 'hoo-hoo-hoo' or a resonant 'fish-owl' call. It also produces a lower, guttural 'hu-hu-hu' and various growls and screeches, especially during breeding.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatsforest, wetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across sub-Saharan Africa, its range extends from Senegal and Gambia east to Ethiopia, and south through central and southern Africa to Angola, Botswana, and South Africa. It is typically found along major rivers, lakes, and swamps within forested areas.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Rufous-brown plumage with heavy dark streaking, Large, dark eyes, Lack of ear tufts, Unfeathered tarsi (legs) adapted for fishing, Found exclusively near water bodies
Description
The Pel's Fishing-Owl is a large, rufous-brown owl with heavy dark streaking, perfectly camouflaged in its riparian forest habitat. It is a specialized nocturnal hunter, primarily preying on fish and other aquatic animals, using its powerful talons and unfeathered legs to snatch prey from the water.
