Palm-nut Vulture
Image: Paolo Candotti (cc-by-nc)
NamePalm-nut Vulture
Common NamePalm-nut Vulture
Scientific NameGypohierax angolensis
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)145
Length (cm)61
Weight (g)1550
Plumage DetailsAdults have a striking white body and head, contrasting with black flight feathers and a black tail. The face and cere are bare and bright red. Juveniles are brown with a yellowish face.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a series of harsh, croaking calls, often described as 'kraa-kraa-kraa' or a nasal 'waa-waa-waa'. They can also produce a high-pitched scream.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest, wetland, savanna
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, primarily in coastal and riverine areas where oil palms are abundant, from Senegal east to Kenya and south to Angola and northern South Africa.
Identifying Featureswhite body plumage, black flight feathers, red bare facial skin, primarily feeds on palm nuts, broad wings for soaring
Description
The Palm-nut Vulture is a distinctive medium-sized raptor, unique among birds of prey for its predominantly vegetarian diet. It is often found near oil palm groves and other water-rich forested areas, soaring gracefully or perched conspicuously.
