Northern Potoo
NameNorthern Potoo
Common NameNorthern Potoo
Scientific NameNyctibius jamaicensis
FamilyNyctibiidae
Wingspan (cm)65
Length (cm)42
Weight (g)250
Plumage DetailsMottled grey, brown, black, and white plumage provides superb camouflage against tree bark. It features large yellow eyes and a very wide mouth. Juveniles are typically much lighter, often appearing mostly white with some darker flecking.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalization is a distinctive, mournful, descending whistle, often described as a 'poor-me-one' call, typically heard at night.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound from southern Mexico through Central America to Costa Rica, and on several Caribbean islands including Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic, bark-like plumage, Upright, motionless posture during the day, Large, yellow eyes (often partially closed), Very wide mouth, Nocturnal activity, Mournful, descending call
Description
The Northern Potoo is a nocturnal bird renowned for its exceptional camouflage, blending seamlessly with tree bark during the day. It perches upright and motionless, often with eyes barely open, making it incredibly difficult to spot.
