New Zealand Scaup
NameNew Zealand Scaup
Common NameNew Zealand Scaup
Scientific NameAythya novaeseelandiae
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)57.5
Length (cm)43
Weight (g)700
Plumage DetailsMales are entirely glossy black with bright golden-yellow irises and a blue-grey bill with a black tip. Females are dark brown overall, with a paler brown head and neck, and often display a white patch at the base of the bill, especially during breeding season.
Vocalization / CallMales produce soft, wheezing whistles, particularly during courtship. Females have a harsher, rattling or growling call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, found on both the North and South Islands, as well as Stewart Island.
Identifying FeaturesSmall, compact diving duck, Males: glossy black plumage and bright yellow eyes, Females: dark brown plumage, often with a white patch at bill base, Diving behavior, Blue-grey bill with black tip
Description
The New Zealand Scaup is a small, compact diving duck endemic to New Zealand. Males are characterized by their glossy black plumage and striking yellow eyes, while females are duller brown. They are typically found on freshwater bodies, where they actively dive for food.
