Avipedia
New Zealand Pigeon

New Zealand Pigeon

NameNew Zealand Pigeon
Common NameNew Zealand Pigeon
Scientific NameHemiphaga novaeseelandiae
FamilyColumbidae
Wingspan (cm)70
Length (cm)52.5
Weight (g)700
Plumage DetailsThe head, neck, and upper back are iridescent green, bronze, and purple, often with a metallic sheen. The breast is white, contrasting sharply with the dark upperparts. It has a distinctive red bill with a yellow tip and red eyes.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, low cooing sounds, often described as 'kuu-kuu' or 'ooh-ooh' calls. They can also make a distinctive wing-beat sound during flight.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, found throughout the North Island, South Island, Stewart Island, and several offshore islands.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Iridescent green, bronze, and purple plumage on upperparts, Bright white breast and belly, Red bill with yellow tip, Red eyes

Description

The New Zealand Pigeon, also known as Kererū, is a large, arboreal pigeon endemic to New Zealand. It is known for its distinctive iridescent green and bronze plumage and its important role in dispersing seeds of native trees.

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