New Zealand Falcon
NameNew Zealand Falcon
Common NameNew Zealand Falcon
Scientific NameFalco novaeseelandiae
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)80
Length (cm)45
Weight (g)575
Plumage DetailsAdults have dark brown to slate-grey upperparts, often barred or mottled, with rufous underparts heavily streaked with dark brown. They feature a distinct dark malar stripe (moustache) on the face, and yellow cere and feet. Juveniles are generally darker and browner.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a harsh, rapid 'kek-kek-kek' call, especially when alarmed or defending its territory. It also produces various chattering and screeching sounds.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, mountain
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, found on both the North and South Islands, as well as some offshore islands. More prevalent in the South Island.
Identifying FeaturesDark brown/slate-grey upperparts, Rufous underparts with heavy streaking, Distinct dark malar stripe, Yellow cere and feet, Powerful build and rapid flight
Description
The New Zealand Falcon, also known as Kārearea, is New Zealand's only endemic raptor, known for its powerful and aggressive hunting style. It is a medium-sized falcon with rapid flight, often seen perched on high vantage points surveying its territory.
