New Zealand Bellbird
NameNew Zealand Bellbird
Common NameNew Zealand Bellbird
Scientific NameAnthornis melanura
FamilyMeliphagidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)19
Weight (g)30
Plumage DetailsMales are predominantly olive-green with a glossy, iridescent purplish-black head and blackish wings and tail. They have a small white patch on the outer edge of the folded wing. Females are duller, browner overall, with a bluish sheen on the head and a yellowish stripe extending from the gape to below the eye. Both sexes possess striking bright red eyes.
Vocalization / CallRenowned for its clear, melodious, and complex song, often described as bell-like, chiming, or liquid. Their vocalizations include a variety of whistles, gurgles, and chimes, sometimes mimicking other birds.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, found on the North, South, and Stewart Islands, as well as many offshore islands. They are widespread throughout their range, inhabiting native forests, shrublands, and increasingly, suburban gardens and parks.
Identifying Featuresolive-green plumage, iridescent purplish-black head (males), bright red eyes, short, curved bill, melodious bell-like song, white patch on folded wing
Description
The New Zealand Bellbird is a medium-sized honeyeater endemic to New Zealand, known for its vibrant olive-green plumage and distinctive bell-like song. Males feature an iridescent purplish-black head and bright red eyes, while females are duller with a bluish sheen and a yellowish cheek stripe. These active birds feed primarily on nectar, insects, and fruit, often seen flitting through native forests and gardens.
