Mikado Pheasant
NameMikado Pheasant
Common NameMikado Pheasant
Scientific NameSyrmaticus mikado
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)75
Length (cm)105
Weight (g)1150
Plumage DetailsMales display glossy, dark blue-purple body plumage with a scaly pattern, prominent white bars on the wings, and bright red bare skin around the eyes. Their most distinctive feature is the very long, black tail adorned with numerous narrow white bars. Females are duller brown with intricate barring and a shorter tail.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a series of sharp, high-pitched whistles, often described as 'ki-ki-ki' or 'kwee-kwee'. They also emit a low 'gok-gok' alarm call when disturbed.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeThe Mikado Pheasant is endemic to the central mountainous regions of Taiwan, typically found at elevations between 1,800 and 3,300 meters.
Identifying Featureslong barred tail, iridescent dark blue-purple plumage, red facial wattles, white wing bars
Description
The Mikado Pheasant is a striking, large pheasant endemic to the mountainous regions of Taiwan. Males are known for their iridescent dark blue-purple plumage, bright red facial wattles, and an exceptionally long, black tail barred with white. This shy bird typically inhabits dense mountain forests, foraging on the forest floor.
