Marbled Murrelet
NameMarbled Murrelet
Common NameMarbled Murrelet
Scientific NameBrachyramphus marmoratus
FamilyAlcidae
Wingspan (cm)43
Length (cm)25
Weight (g)220
Plumage DetailsIn breeding plumage, as seen in the image, the Marbled Murrelet is dark brown mottled with rufous or buff, giving a 'marbled' appearance, with a paler throat. Non-breeding plumage is dark slate-gray above and white below, with a distinct white collar and white scapulars.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a high-pitched, often repeated 'keer' or 'kwa-kwa' call, typically given in flight or while at sea. They are generally quiet birds outside of the breeding season.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, forest
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeFound along the North Pacific coast, from the Aleutian Islands and southern Alaska south to central California. Its range is closely tied to the presence of old-growth coniferous forests for nesting.
Identifying FeaturesSmall, chunky body with a short neck and pointed bill, Mottled brown breeding plumage, Dark slate-gray and white non-breeding plumage with a white collar, Spends most of its life at sea but nests in old-growth trees, Rapid, direct flight
Description
The Marbled Murrelet is a small, chunky seabird known for its unique habit of nesting in old-growth forest trees, often many miles inland. It spends most of its life at sea, foraging in coastal waters and returning to forests only to breed. Its flight is fast and direct, and it is an excellent diver.
