Mandarin Duck
Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Michael_G%C3%A4bler" title="User:Michael Gäbler">Michael Gäbler</a> (CC BY 3.0)
NameMandarin Duck
Common NameMandarin Duck
Scientific NameAix galericulata
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)65
Length (cm)45
Weight (g)500
Plumage DetailsThe male Mandarin Duck exhibits spectacular plumage: a red bill, a large white crescent above the eye, and reddish-brown face. Its breast is purple with two vertical white bars, flanks are rufous, and it features two prominent orange 'sails' on its back. Females are duller, mostly grey-brown with a distinctive white eye-ring and a stripe extending back from the eye.
Vocalization / CallMales produce a high-pitched whistle and a soft 'coo-coo' sound. Females emit a soft, low quacking call.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, wetland, river, lake
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to East Asia, primarily found in Russia, China, Japan, and Korea. Significant feral populations, originating from escaped captive birds, are established in parts of Europe (notably the United Kingdom) and North America.
Identifying Featuresornamental plumage (male), orange 'sails' on back (male), white crescent above eye (male), red bill (male), white eye-ring and stripe (female)
Description
The Mandarin Duck is a medium-sized, highly ornamental perching duck, particularly the male, known for its exceptionally vibrant and complex plumage. These shy birds typically inhabit dense, wooded areas near freshwater, often perching in trees above the water.
